Haruka has a
home page in Japanese which serves as a guide to Manga Kissa:
http://www1.ttcn.ne.jp/~kawasemi
"It's a major shift from a place merely selling a
cup of coffee, to a place selling time and space," says Yoshiyuki Igaki.
Igaki works at the franchise department of Biz-i whose parent company runs
33 directly owned Gera Gera Manga Kissa, including their flagship store in
Shinjuku that boasts the highest sales in Japan, with an average of 1,000
users every day.
"Manga Kissa in the past were places that served coffee that happened to
have a random selection of comic books too. Often with dim lighting and a
depressing ambiance, these places were thought to be shady businesses. But
now, selling coffee and other beverages is the secondary business. Manga
Kissa are selling space and time. Some people come into our stores because
they missed the last train and consider a Manga Kissa to be a better
option than staying in a capsule hotel. We are open 24 hours a day and we
have comfortable reclining chairs to accommodate their needs."
Gera Gera constantly tries to incorporate new services. The installation
of the Internet has been a big hit for them and they say they will be
investing more in new areas. They currently have a Manga Kissa with a
shower room, and another has a kids1 room so moms can leave their children
there while they read comic books or spend time peacefully. Although some
of the services they test are targeted for those who may not necessarily
be interested in manga, Igaki stresses that the key for sustainable growth
is to have a good selection of comic books. "Just being an Internet cafe
is doomed to failure."
So how long will this trend last? Igaki believes the Manga Kissa market
will follow a similar success pattern as those of video rental stores and
karaoke boxes. The stores with poor service and poor management will make
their exit and the ones that are responsive to customers' needs will
prosper. He says the trend will continue until 2002 before it levels off.
And there is not much concern about the bottom line for Manga Kissa
management. The fees they charge for the first hour, which usually include
free drinks and free access to the comic books, general magazines,
Internet, and in many places DVDs and video games too, is within a very
reasonable price range of 300 to 500 yen (US$ 2.75 - 4.55). But at most
stores, profitability can be as high as 50%, with the return on
investments in computers and game terminals coming back in as little as a
year.
Their biggest challenge lies in how much they can change the preconceived
negative image of Manga Kissa still held by many people. But look at me!
Just one visit cured my allergy and ever since I have casually dropped in
to check my mail or monitor how my Internet auction has been doing.
So, is it safe to ask a girl out to a Manga Kissa? With a careful
selection of the store and a mention of this column, you might even find
yourself being thanked! So, take your chances?
Comic Book Publishers Hit Hard
Overall sales of newly published paperback comic books and magazines have
declined six percent from last year. Two major reasons come to mind. First
of all, as my smart readers will easily have guessed, the decline may be
due to the increase of Manga Kissa. Secondly, keen readers of comic books
have started to visit used bookstores such as Book-off where they can buy
more and pay less. Half of Book-off's sales are currently generated from
comic books.
It is almost as if the two, Manga Kissa and used bookstores, joined
forces, spread a map of Japan and strategically planned their move to beat
the publishers under a military campaign! Manga Kissa are usually situated
in metropolitan areas, whereas used book stores are generally found in
suburban or local areas, thus covering Japan in its entirety. There is no
way sales of newly published comic books can get away unaffected.
However, there is a bit of hope, although it is very tiny. A new comic
book trend is emerging. American comic books translated into Japanese,
such as X-men and animated cartoons like South Park and Powerpuff Girls,
are gaining in popularity by not only appealing to the fanatic otaku, but
also to the general public. Not many used bookstores or Manga Kissa have
American comic books on their shelves yet. Readers of American comics
don't yet want to let go of their new books to used bookstores because
they like the original graphics. If publishers move swiftly enough to
release translated American comic books, they just might find their own
new niche. Data and Information source for sidebar: Nihon Keizai Shimbun
K Bookstore: The Animanga Fan’s Paradise
“K Bookstore”is the current umbrella term in Taiwan for a mutated brand of
manga rental stores. Basically it functions as lending library for club
members, only you must have the materials consumed within the precincts of
the store. Most have quite impressive collections of manga tankoubon,
anime and TV series VCDs, video-games, J-pop CDs and magazines. There are
roomy couches where you can sit undisturbed and fire through fifteen
volumes of manga nonstop. Plus they provide you with computers with not
only high-speed access to the internet, but also surround sound systems
and high-end display monitors. Most operate twenty-four hours a day, seven
days a week. Drinks are gratis and come in unlimited supply. Some stores
even provide you with free sandwiches for lunch and inexpensive meals at
the club’s canteen for dinner.
It’s no accident then, that K Bookstores have become the hottest hangouts
in town for the animanga fan. The business model has been accordingly
transplanted in Hong Kong, and on both sides of the shore some successful
companies begin to emerge as chain-businesses with networks extending from
one neighborhood to another, and in some cases even from one city to
another. Nowadays, to “K” a manga series means to skim through it at the
nearest store, since most of them charge you by the hour.
For all its potential conflicts with copyright issues, on the whole I
venture to think that it is altogether a healthy infusion into the
nightlife of both societies. There used to be not a place where you could
even sit for drinks after 10 p.m. without unsolicited interruptions by
dubious characters who might pick your pocket or slip sedative substances
into your drink. Now night-crawlers have found a hearth where they can
warm themselves with like-minded readers on lonely, frosty nights in these
gigantic and dehumanizing cities. Sometimes, you come to recognize a few
kindred spirits who frequent the same haunts as you by sight. Sometimes,
when a summer typhoon outside darkens the sky, you would rather curl up in
your corner of refuge rereading an outrageously wicked manga than to hurry
home. Sometimes, you need a day off and don’t want to be found by anyone
you know at all. Sometimes you stare at the page, but your mind is really
miles away. Sometimes you stare at the outside traffic. Sometimes the
night, can be as dark as you make it out to be...
Melancholic brooding aside, here are a few links where you can find the
locations of these stores:
http://www.comicsking.com
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